| 不及物动词带宾语的认知解释 |
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| 引用本文： | 石琳. 不及物动词带宾语的认知解释[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2008, 29(2): 161-163 |
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| 作者姓名： | 石琳 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学,外国语学院,湖南,长沙,410081;吉首大学,公共外语教学部,湖南,吉首,416000 |
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| 摘 要： | 不及物动词带宾语是及物句范畴的边缘成员，它部分享有原型及物句式的特征，同时又受到不及物句式的部分限制。不及物动词带宾语主要通过两种方式得以实现：介词并入和原型句式的隐喻扩展。事物的常规关系是此种句型产生的认知理据，语言经济性原则是其产生的主要动因。
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| 关 键 词： | 及物动词 不及物动词 宾语 范畴 原型 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-4074(2008)02-0161-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008-01-15 |
Intransitive Verbs Taking Objects: from the Cognitive Perspective |
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| SHI Lin. Intransitive Verbs Taking Objects: from the Cognitive Perspective[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Science), 2008, 29(2): 161-163 |
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| Authors: | SHI Lin |
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| Affiliation: | (1.Foreign Studies College,Hunan Normal University,Changsha,Hunan 410081,China;2.Department of College English,Jishou University,Jishou Hunan 416000,China) |
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| Abstract: | Categorization and prototype theory is used to explain the construction of intransitive verbs taking objects.It is put forward that the construction of intransitive verbs taking objects is the peripheral member of the category of transitive construction.It shares some of the characteristics of the prototypical transitive construction,and it is restricted by the intransitive construction partially as well.Preposition incorporation and metaphorically extension of the prototypical construction make it possible for the intransitive to take object;the stereotypical relation and economical principle are the cognitive motivation. |
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| Keywords: | transitive verb intransitive verb object category prototype |
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