试析中国与沙特阿拉伯的石油合作

沙特阿拉伯是世界第一大原油生产国和出口国,中国是世界第二大石油消费国和消费量增长最快的石油进口国.沙特需要为其巨大的能源储量寻找新的市场,中国需要海外能源满足经济增长的需要.因此,两国在能源领域存在着相互依赖关系.正是这种相互依赖关系推动着中沙关系的稳步发展,本文力图运用政治经济学的分析法对中沙石油合作做出理性分析与判断.

Analysis on Sino-Saudi Arabia Petroleum Cooperation

Ranking the first in petroleum output, Saudi Arabia is the largest petroleum exporter in the world. China is the second largest petroleum consumer with the fastest growth of demand. Saudi Arabia needs to find new markets for its huge petroleum reserves, while China needs energy abroad to meet the demand of its economic growth. There is a kind of interdependent relationship between the two countries in the energy industry. And it is this interdependence that underpins the steady development of Sino- Saudi Arabia relationship. The methodology of International Political Economy is more convincing in analyzing Sino-Saudi Arabia petroleum cooperation.