魏晋南北朝文学表现家族观念的情感模式

魏晋南北朝时作家多出于世家大族 ,这些作家在他们的作品中表现了强烈的家族观念。家族观念是魏晋南北朝诗文作品表现的一种常见主题 ,但这一主题所呈现出来的情感色彩却有着明显的区别。纵观魏晋南北朝文学创作 ,我们可以将家族观念所表现的情感概括为几种模式 ,一是寄托式 ,二是追忆式 ,三是幻灭式

The emotion models showing the clan sense in the literature of Wei,Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties

As most writers of the Wei,Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties were born in aristocratic families,they expressed in their works a strong clan sense which was a common topic in poetry and prose of those periods.The emotions reflected,however,were distinctive.Looking through the literature of the four periods, we can classify the emotions showing the clan sense into three models: the first one is to find spiritual sustenance; the second one is to recall the golden past; the third one is to express the disillusion.