中晚唐文士隐居江南之风及其影响

安史之乱之后的中晚唐,江南因北方动乱吸引了大量士人避乱隐居.造成这种现象的社会文化原因,一方面是唐代江南经济繁荣富庶,社会相对安定,山水优美;另一方面是江南具有悠久深厚的隐逸文化传统.江南隐逸生活激发了唐代诗人的创作灵感,促进了山水诗的兴盛,同时又使清丽圆熟的诗风在中晚唐流行.

The customs and affection of scholars living in seclusion in the South of Changjiang during Mid-later Tang dynasty

After the Rebellion of An and Shi,because of the disorder in the North,a great many scholars lived in seclusion in the South of Changjiang,avoiding trouble.Partly because it was rich and steady in the South,partly because there was a tradition of hermitic culture in the South of Changjiang.Living in seclusion in the South of Changjiang stimulated the inspiration of the poets,aroused the poems about mountains and water and formed the clear style of poems in Mid-later Tang dynasty.