赵孟頫仕元问题三论

以书、画、诗、文闻名于世的赵孟頫,因以宋室王孙的身份出仕元朝而备受争议,关于仕元也一直是其研究的焦点。本文结合赵孟頫《松雪斋集》及其经历,对学界有关这一问题的某些看法提出异议:赵孟頫是贰臣抑或逆子?赵孟頫是主动出仕还是被动出仕?赵孟頫力求外任是甘于淡泊还是无奈的选择?

Zhao Mengtiao as an Official in Imperial Government of Yuan Dynasty

Zhao Mengtiao, who enjoyed a high reputation for his calligraphy, painting, poem and prose, was disputed because he served as an official in imperial government of the Yuan Dynasty as a descendent of the royal family of the Song Dynasty. Zhao Mengtiao as an official in Imperial Government of the Yuan Dynasty is the focus of the study of his own. In accordance with Zhao Mengtiao＇ s Song Xue Zhai Set and his own experiences, this article raises some ideas different from previous findings, and in- quires into three problems. Is Zhao Mengtiao a turncoat official or is he not a filial son？ Is he an initiative official or a passive one in Imperial Government of Yuan Dynasty？ Is he willing to be an official to other places or doing that without choice？