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服饰源于图腾说
引用本文:张志春,张影舒. 服饰源于图腾说[J]. 宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版), 2010, 30(3): 50-57,72. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-4193.2010.03.009
作者姓名:张志春  张影舒
作者单位:陕西师范大学文学院,陕西,西安,710062;陕西师范大学文学院,陕西,西安,710062
摘    要:图腾崇拜是人类在原始社会时期普遍存在的一种宗教信仰,原始人认为自己的氏族都来源于某一种动物、植物或自然物,并以之为图腾。为图腾崇拜所激发,远古人类的生活、艺术中留下了许多图腾的遗迹。在远古时候,图腾艺术往往以固定和非固定的人体装饰进入服饰境界。固定的图腾人体装饰主要有文身,非固定的图腾人体装饰有画身画脸和衣装饰物等。倘若划分阶段,第一步为画身,进一步文身,最后演化为衣饰覆盖装身。无论是画身画脸,文身,还是向服饰本身过渡,都是一种或浓或淡的图腾同体行为,都具有神圣的意味。因而,图腾人体装饰具有服饰发生学上的意义。

关 键 词:图腾  服饰  起源

On the View of Clothing Coming from Totem
ZHANG Zhi-chun,ZHANG Ying-shu. On the View of Clothing Coming from Totem[J]. Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition), 2010, 30(3): 50-57,72. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-4193.2010.03.009
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-chun  ZHANG Ying-shu
Affiliation:ZHANG Zhi-chun,ZHANG Ying-shu(School of Literature,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an 710062,Shaanxi)
Abstract:Totem worship was a common practice in primitive society.Men at that time believed that their tribes all came from some animals,plants and natural things,which were regarded as their totems.Stimulated by these totems,the ancient people left behind many totem sites.Decorations were used in Totem art regularly or irregularly.Tattoo was often used as ornaments while drawings and clothing were adopted.There were three steps in clothing: drawing on bodies,using tattoos and using garments to cover the whole bodie...
Keywords:totem  clothing  origin  
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