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论北宋女性政治的蜕变
引用本文:张明华. 论北宋女性政治的蜕变[J]. 河南大学学报(社会科学版), 2002, 42(1): 33-37
作者姓名:张明华
作者单位:河南大学 师范学院政史系,河南 开封 475001
摘    要:在中国妇女史上,宋朝上承妇女自由开放的唐朝,宋以后,理学思想加重了对妇女的约束,中国妇女阶层转为保守封闭。北宋一代,皇太后听政作为女性参与政治的一种特殊形式,从开拓进取、独立不羁的真宗刘皇后始,历经仁宗曹皇后、英宗高皇后、神宗向皇后,最后到哲宗孟皇后,走的是一条人格弱化、权力弱化的下降的路线。本文即叙述并对这个政治蜕变过程进行了深入细致的分析。

关 键 词:北宋  女性  政治  蜕变  垂帘听政
文章编号:1000-5242(2002)01-0033-05
修稿时间:2000-11-28

Research the Downfall of Northern Soon Dynasty''''s Feminine Politics
ZHANG Ming_hua. Research the Downfall of Northern Soon Dynasty''''s Feminine Politics[J]. Journal of Henan University(Social Science), 2002, 42(1): 33-37
Authors:ZHANG Ming_hua
Abstract:In the history of chinese women, women in Tang Dynasty before Song Dynasty had more liberty and right, and neo_confucianism strengthened restriction to women after Soon Dynasty, the estate of chinese women tended to conservative. As the special form of participate in politics, Northerm soon dynasty's empresses attend tostate affairs, such as Zhen Zong's Queen Liu who was aggressive and independency, RenZong's Queen Cao, YingZong's Queen Gao, ShenZong's Queen Xiang and ZheZong's Queen Meng, their personality and politics influence getting more and more feebleness, this paper recounted and analysesed the phenomenon.
Keywords:Northern Soon Dynasy  feminine  politics  downfall  attend to state affairs  
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