| 劳动和对劳动的全面占有——马克思主义关于人的本质规定的再认识 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑尚斌.劳动和对劳动的全面占有——马克思主义关于人的本质规定的再认识[J].汕头大学学报(人文社会科学版),1996(3). |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑尚斌 |
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| 作者单位： | 汕头大学科学研究院 |
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| 摘 要： | 由于劳动和对象的分离使人的劳动活动处在一种分裂的状态中，人对劳动便产生占有或不占有两种关系。在资本主义条件下，由于工人丧失对自己劳动的占有即资本主义的片面占有，异化劳动使人成为“非人”。因而，在扬弃异化劳动的共产主义社会，向真正的人复归的人的本质除具有人的劳动类本质外，还必然具有对劳动的全面占有这一本质规定，这是我们统一理解马克思关于人的异化理论、关于人的类本质和现实本质的两个著名论断及其全部理论旨归所得出的必然结论。
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| 关 键 词： | 劳动，异化，全面占有，马克思主义，人的本质 |
Labor and the overall occupation of labor |
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| Zheng Shangbin.Labor and the overall occupation of labor[J].Journal of Shantou University(Humanities Edition),1996(3). |
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| Authors: | Zheng Shangbin |
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| Abstract: | The separation of labor from its object has left human labor in a splitting state,resulting in the occupation or non occupation of labor by man.Under capitalism,the goods produced becomes ‘alien’ to the worker who thus becomes de humanized.Therefore,under communist society in which alienated labor is discarded,the return of man to his true self will necessarily cause man to have overall occupation of labor besides having the generic essence of labor type a logical conclusion to arrive at when we study Marx's theories on human alienation and on human generic essence and practical essence. |
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| Keywords: | abor alienation overall occupation Marxism human essence |
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