论当代徽学

当代徽学是利用历史文书档案和其他历史资料 ,研究宋代以来徽州社会、经济和文化发展变化规律 ,阐明徽州人在异地他乡的活动和徽州文化的发展 ,探讨中国封建社会后期社会运动问题的学问。当代徽学研究对象的特点是 :内容丰富、成就辉煌、现象典型、影响广泛。在当代徽学形成过程中 ,宋代以来徽州的社会、经济和文化的发展及其在外地的影响 ,是社会基础 ;2 0世纪 5 0年代 ,徽州历史文书档案的大量发现 ,是决定因素。

A Discussion on the Contemporary Hui Studies

The contemporary Hui studies refer to a field o f study in which historical files and other data are investigated to learn about t he social, economical and cultural development of Hui Zhou district since Song d ynasty. They clarify the activities of Hui Zhou people in other places of the co untry, the expansion of Hui Zhou culture in the neighbouring regions, and inquir e into the social problems in the later feudalistic ages of China. The objects o f contemporary Hui studies are characterized with their rich contents, great ach ievement, typical phenomenon and extensive influence. The social foundation of t he contemporary Hui studies is the social, economical and cultural development o f Hui Zhou district since Song dynasty and its influence on the other parts of c ountry. Its decisive factor is the discovery of the large quantity of historical files and contracts in the 1950s.