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日语被动句的语用分析
引用本文:刘晓霞. 日语被动句的语用分析[J]. 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版), 2005, 3(1): 74-76
作者姓名:刘晓霞
作者单位:湖南理工学院外语系 湖南岳阳414006
摘    要:日语为了着重事实的真相和客观情况,在表达上常使用被动句。通过对日语被动句的语用分析,认为由于日语突出受事、淡化施事、语篇连贯、客观表达、行文简洁、统一视点等因素致使日语使用被动句非常广泛,并指出日语被动句的使用并非只体现一种语用功能,而是多种重语用功能的交叉体现。

关 键 词:被动句  语用分析  日语  语用功能
文章编号:1008-3499(2005)01-0074-03
修稿时间:2004-11-25

Pragmatic Analysis of Passive Sentences in Japanese
LIU Xiao-Xia. Pragmatic Analysis of Passive Sentences in Japanese[J]. Journal of Huaihai Institute of Technology, 2005, 3(1): 74-76
Authors:LIU Xiao-Xia
Abstract:Passive sentences are widely used in the Japanese language to highlight facts and objective conditions. A pragmatic analysis to the passive sentences in Japanese reveals that the wide use of such sentences can be attributed to the emphasis of the receiver instead of the doer, the sake of textual coherence, objective expression, succinctness and unity. Besides, the use of passive sentences in the Japanese language does not serve for one pragmatic function but for a myriad of interwoven functions.
Keywords:passive sentences  pragmatic analysis  Japanese  pragmatic functions
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