多维度视角下的文艺民俗学研究

文艺民俗学作为一门新学科,还停留在再现式研究阶段,视角显得单一。应置于意识形态、符号以及学科身份等维度下进行观照,同时警惕理论主义。在多维度视角下重建文艺民俗批评的设想,即文艺民俗的审美维度、意识形态维度和符号维度构成文艺民俗批评的三大维度,文艺民俗学研究才会融贯民俗学和文艺学两大学科,形成一门名副其实的新学科。

On the Study of Folklore in Literature from a Multidimensional Perspective

Folklore in literature as a new discipline remains the stage of representation and is studied from a single perspective.As a result,it should be developed under such dimensionalities as ideology,symbol and subject identity and meanwhile be cautious with the sole pursuit of theory.It is also proposed that folkloric criticism in literature be reconstructed from three different angles of view,i.e.,aesthetics dimensionality,ideological dimensionality and symbolic dimensionality.It is by means of combining the two disciplines,that is,folklore and the study of literature and its law of development,that a truly new discipline of folklore in literature will take shape.