| 村落领袖的历史人类学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 兰林友. 村落领袖的历史人类学研究[J]. 民族论坛, 2011, 0(18) |
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| 作者姓名： | 兰林友 |
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| 作者单位： | 中央民族大学民族学与社会学学院; |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社科基金项目“华北宗族组织与村落政治:同姓不同宗的本土解说”(项目编号:08BSH055); 教育部人文社科基金项目“华北满铁调查村落的人类学再研究”(项目编号:07JA850001) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文运用满铁调查材料与田野调查资料对满铁调查村落领袖进行历史人类学的探讨。在考察和分析村落领袖的参政动机、当选逻辑、治理行为之后,还就村落领袖类型做了划分。研究表明,目前在华北满铁调查村落,宗族已难以作为主要的村落选举动员机制,但黑社会却具有这样的选举能量。其中,最值得关注的是涉黑成员的"漂白"行为及村干部的"黑化"现象。就基层民主选举而言,现今选举设计有利于涉黑的赢利-强人型人物当选,却不利于村落发展。
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| 关 键 词： | 村落政治 乡村领袖 选举逻辑 领袖类型 |
Historical Anthropology Study on Village Leaders |
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| Lan Lin-you. Historical Anthropology Study on Village Leaders[J]. Nationalities Forum, 2011, 0(18) |
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| Authors: | Lan Lin-you |
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| Affiliation: | Lan Lin-you(School of Ethnology and Sociology,Minzu University of China,Beijing,100081) |
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| Abstract: | This paper dicusses leaders of mantetsu survey villages from the view of historical anthropology by using the mantetsu survey materials and field research materials.The study surveys and analyses the motivation in politics,elected logic,management behavior,also classifies the types of village leaders.The study shows that lineage is difficult to be the main drive for election mobilization in current mantetsu survey villages,but the gangland has this mobilization energy.One of the most concerns is the bleachi... |
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| Keywords: | village politics village leadership election logics types of political leaders |
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