清末民国杨柳青商绅性文化在新疆的衍生

杨柳青人随左宗棠湘军西征赶大营入新疆,使其文化和自身产生了深远影响。它使杨柳青的业缘、族缘、乡缘与兼重官民、城乡之商绅性及其文化,寓于商业、宗族、乡族与信仰组织而西植;同时使其自身实现由农民、船工向商人市民的转化;亦促使了新疆历史上汉人主体由屯垦农户向城镇居民的近代结构转变。

Yangliuqing Merchant-Gentleman Culture Derivationed in Xinjiang on End of the Qing Dynasty and Early Days of the Republic of China

Yangliuqing people followed the Zuo Zong-tang’s army for the Western Expedition into Xinjiang and maked their self and their culture to exert-wide and far-reaching impact. It had brought Yangliuqing’s trade, linage, religion and social organization into xinjiang with merchant gentleman. At the same time, these peasants and boatman have changed into townspeople or citizen, as well as the Historical Han people of xinjiang input stream interfaced latter-day transform from rural farmer to cities inhabitant.