| “吃食堂”类短语成活条件再讨论 |
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| 引用本文： | 陆方喆.“吃食堂”类短语成活条件再讨论[J].宁波大学学报(人文科学版),2010,23(2):60-63. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陆方喆 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学文学院,湖北,武汉,430072 |
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| 摘 要： | “吃食堂”、“吃馆子”、“吃大排档”这类短语后的名词是否就是处所宾语，表达．“在XX吃”的意思向来聚讼纷纭。很多学者都从不同的角度对这个问题做出相应的阐释。然而总的来说，目前还没有一种理论能够完全地解释这类现象。文章采取语义、认知语法等多重标准对能进入“吃食堂”类短语格式的名词进行检验，认为必须满足以下两个条件该短语才能成活：（1）NP必须是提供服务和饮食的场所；（2）NP必须属于基本层次范畴或者具有广泛的知名度和熟悉度。
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| 关 键 词： | “吃食堂” 认知语法 熟悉度 语义特征 |
On the Acceptability Conditions of the Phrases of "Chi" +Np location |
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| LU Fang-zhe.On the Acceptability Conditions of the Phrases of "Chi" +Np location[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Liberal Arts Edition),2010,23(2):60-63. |
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| Authors: | LU Fang-zhe |
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| Institution: | Faculty of Liberal Arts/a>;Wuhan University/a>;Wuhan 430072/a>;China |
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| Abstract: | It has been highly controversial whether the nouns going after the verbs in the phrases like Chi Shitang are the location object and the whole phrase means eating at a certain place.This paper uses semantic and cognitive measures to testify how the chi and NPlocation take form.It comes to a conclusion that 1) NP should be a place which offers food and service.2) NP should belong to a basic category or a place enjoying popularity. |
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| Keywords: | chi shitang cognitive grammar familiarity semantic features |
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