内蒙古通辽地区出土的鲜卑金饰牌及其历史文化蕴涵

公元20世纪80年代至90年代初,横贯内蒙古通辽市中部地区的新开河流域,出土了三批八件鲜卑金饰牌。这些埋藏于地下1800年左右的金饰牌,无论造型艺术、纹饰图案及实际用途均带有一种神秘色彩。鲜卑金饰牌不仅反映了古代鲜卑人的历史足迹,而且是萨满巫师通达上天和祖先,沟通自然万物神灵的圣物,亦是古代欧亚草原文化交流的有力佐证。

Golden Adornment of Xianbei and Its Historical Cultural Connotation Unearthed from Tongliao District,Inner-Mongolia

During the time from 80s to 90s of the 20~(th) century,there unearthed 8 golden adornments in the Xinkai river area in the central part of Tongliao.These adornments buried underground for 1,800 years are all full of mysteries from the angle of the shape,the pattern and the practical use.These adornments not only reflect the historical trace of Xianbei,but also the holy thing of the Koradji who understood the god and the ancestor,and,who could communicate with the jinn of the nature.They are a kind of evidence for the Euro-Asian grassland cultural exchange.