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《诗经·蒹葭》"遡洄""遡游"诂训
引用本文:田有成. 《诗经·蒹葭》"遡洄""遡游"诂训[J]. 宝鸡文理学院学报(社会科学版), 2002, 22(3): 55-57. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-4193.2002.03.011
作者姓名:田有成
作者单位:榆林高等专科学校,中文系,陕西,榆林,719000
摘    要:<诗经·秦风·蒹葭>有叠句:"遡洄从之,……;遡游从之,……".其中"遡洄"、"遡游"何义?二者的区别何在?自古以来,训释家大同而不确诂,小异而见矛盾.本文认为,"遡"当训本词本义:趋向、朝向."洄",逆流而上;"游",顺流而下."遡洄":指诗人朝着逆流而上的方向走去."遡游",指诗人朝着顺流而下的方向走去.

关 键 词:<诗经·蒹葭>        通假    
文章编号:1008-4193(2002)03-0055-03
修稿时间:2001-09-10

Interpretation of the Glosses "Going Against the Current" and "Going With the Current" in The Book of Songs
TIAN You cheng. Interpretation of the Glosses "Going Against the Current" and "Going With the Current" in The Book of Songs[J]. Journal of Baoji College of Arts and Science(Social Science Edition), 2002, 22(3): 55-57. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-4193.2002.03.011
Authors:TIAN You cheng
Abstract:Jian Jia in Qin Customs of The Book of Songs contains reiterative sentences like "Going against the current" and "Going with the current", whose difference was before not clear. This article argues that "su" originally means "tending towards"; "hui", "going against the current"; and "you", "going with the current". So, "su hui" indicates that the poet goes in the direction against the current while "su you" is just the opposite.
Keywords:su"  ,"  hui"  ,"  you"  ,tending towards,coinage
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