论明代成化、弘治时期郎署文学的兴起

明代成化、弘治时期，郎署文学逐渐兴起。早在成化年间，郎署文学就开始出现兴起的迹象。成化末至弘治前中期，即”前七子”兴起前，储巏、邵宝等人对郎署文学的振兴有引导发起之功。弘治朝宽松的政治环境及孝宗本人对文学的重视，促进了以“前七子”为代表的郎署文学的崛起。康海以状元、翰林院编修身份主动与李梦阳结盟，倡言复古，标志着文学重心由翰苑馆阁向台省郎署的转变。

On the Flourishment of the Court Attendant Bureau Literature during the Chenghua and Hongzhi Perio

The court attendant bureau literature achieved its flourishment with a gradual development during Chenghua to Hongzhi period in the mid-Ming Dynasty.It presented its image of prominence as early as in the Chenghua years.The sign of the process appeared at the end of Cheng Hua to the early and middle of Hongzhi when the early talented administrative officials like Chu Quan and Shao Bao made great contribution to the opening and cultivating of the court attendant bureau literature before the Former Seven Talents became prominent.The loose political environment as well as the care of Emperor Xiaozong for the literature value also promoted a lot to this progress represented by the rise of the"Former Seven Talents".Kang Hai,the famous foremost person in the imperial official election examination and academician courtyard scholar allied with Li Mengyang who proposed the literate restoration,which symbolized the transformation of the literature center of gravity from the talents of the academician courtyard to the administrative officials of the court attendant bureau.