英雄向凡人的退落——《诗经·国风》中的男子形象及男性美的变迁

十五《国风》虽去上古未远,但从其中男子形象来看,已异于上古神话时代的单纯崇拜勇和力.《国风》中男子形象多种多样,除孔武有力的勇士外,还有风流倜傥的男子、美貌如花的男子、情意缱绻的男子、幽忧避世的隐士、劝人行乐的登徒子等,更有志高行洁的君子,他们都具有凡人的特征.由此可见,神话英雄此时正向凡人退落,而男性美也从原先的感性渐渐趋向于理性.

From hero to ordinary person——Male images in contry wind and changes of esthetic standards for them

The Fifteen Country Wind was produced not far apart from the ancient time,but through our analyzing of assortment of male images, we find that people won't worship bravery and power as in the Country Wind Time.There are warriors,handsome men,flowery men,passionate men,dutiful sons,people who are dissatisfied with the reality and men like jade.These images all have the feelings of ordinary persons,indicating that the heroes in the myth decline to ordinary ones.