近代中国不同城市离婚原因略论

由于中国近代城市发展的不平衡 ,在市民的离婚原因上也有较大差异。上海作为近代中国经济最发达 ,社会最开明的城市 ,在其离婚原因上也可显现出来。 30年代 ,在上海市民 12种离婚原因中 ,双方“意见不合”的比重高达 73 % ,表明男女双方在意识上具有很强的独立性。而同时期在广州、天津、北平、成都等城市的离婚原因中 ,“意见不合”的比重都很低。产生这种差别的主要原因是 ,经济发展水平 ,妇女经济和社会地位的提高 ,文化教育水平的提高等

On the Reasons of Divorce in the Cities of Modern China

For the city development is unbalanced in modern times in China, the divorce reasons of city residents have great difference. In the 30's, among 12 divorce reasons, the rate of "different opinions" is 73% in Shanghai. These reflect men and women had more independence. In the same time, the rate of "different opinions" is lower. The reasons of these differences are: developing economy level, economic and social position of women rising and education level increasing.