杭剧的兴衰及其保护与继承

在社会变革、市场经济与多元文化等因素的多重冲击下，杭剧艺术已经衰落成为“濒危剧种”。如何抢救、保护好杭剧艺术，是当下面临的一个紧迫课题。文章指出，在政府加大保护稀有剧种的力度的同时，杭剧自身也必须遵循戏曲艺术的发展规律进行改革，其中拓展市场、培养观众是保护、继承杭剧艺术的最有效方法。

The Hangzhou Opera: Its Ups and Downs, and Protection and Inheritance

Due to the impact of social transformation,market economy and cultural diversification,the Hangzhou Opera has declined to be on the list of "endangered operas".How to save and protect this artistic heritage is in more and more urgent need today.While the government is shouldering more responsibilities for the program,a reform within the Opera itself,adhering to principles that govern drama development,is necessary,whose emphasis should be laid particularly upon the market and the audience,as it proves the most effective way to protect and inherit the Hangzhou-Opera art.