论中国近代从属资本主义与后发劣势

自从资本主义社会制度最先在近代西欧崛起以来，在人类社会就开始分化为“主导”资本主义与“从属”资本主义的区别。近代中国是被西方列强强行拽入由其设定的资本主义世界体系中去的，走上的是一条“从属”资本主义道路，而“半殖民地半封建”，则是这种独特的“从属”资本主义制度类型的一种特质表征。近代中国融入世界的过程中，遭遇到了发展路径上前所未有的“后发劣势”困境，为此，改变“从属”、扭转“劣势”，就成为近代中国仁人志士主要的奋斗目标。

On Modern China's Subordinate Capitalism and Its Disadvantages of Slow Development

Since the initial establishment of capitalism in modern Western Europe,human society has been divided into "dominant" capitalism and "subordinate" capitalism.Modern China was forced into the capitalist system by the Western powers and stepped onto the latter road,"semi-feudal and semi-colonial" being one of its special features.In the course of integrating into the world,China had encountered unprecedented disadvantages resulting from slow development.Therefore,reversing the subordinate and inferior status ...