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英国统治香港的"主权在英"原则述评
引用本文:刘曼容. 英国统治香港的"主权在英"原则述评[J]. 武汉大学学报(人文科学版), 2006, 59(4): 470-475
作者姓名:刘曼容
作者单位:华南师范大学,历史文化学院,广东,广州,510631
摘    要:英国管治香港期间,非法侵占了中国对香港的主权,确立了“主权在英”的殖民统治香港的最高原则:通过英皇颁布的三个敕令,把“主权在英”的最高原则“合法化”;通过三个宪制性文件,把“主权在英”的最高原则宪制化;通过直辖管治,把“主权在英”的最高原则治权化。由此,英国确保了对香港长达一个半世纪的殖民统治。直到1997年中国对香港恢复行使主权,英国“主权在英”殖民统治香港的最高原则终于寿终正寝,成为历史。

关 键 词:"  主权在英"    英国  殖民统治  香港  最高原则
文章编号:1671-881X(2006)04-0470-06
修稿时间:2006-02-13

"Sovereignty Belongs to Britain": the Supreme Principle of British Colonial Domination in Hong Kong
LIU Manrong. "Sovereignty Belongs to Britain": the Supreme Principle of British Colonial Domination in Hong Kong[J]. Wuhan University Journal (Humanity Sciences), 2006, 59(4): 470-475
Authors:LIU Manrong
Abstract:During its colonial domination in Hong Kong,Britain illegally violated China's sovereignty on Hong Kong and established "sovereignty belongs to Britain "as the supreme principle of colonial domination in Hong Kong: through three orders which British emperor promulgated,the supreme principle of "sovereignty belongs to Britain" was legalized;through three constitutional documents,the supreme principle of "sovereignty belongs to Britain " was constitutionalized;through direct domination,the supreme principle of "sovereignty belongs to Britain" was embodied in the power of governance.By all these,until the year 1997 when China resumed its sovereignty on Hong Kong and Britain's supreme principle of "sovereignty belongs to Britain " came to its end,Britain had colonially ruled Hong Kong for one century and a half.
Keywords:"  sovereignty belongs to Britain "  ,Britain,colonial domination,Hong Kong,the supreme principle,
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