历史演义小说中“儒将”形象的文化解读

明清历史演义小说塑造了关羽、杨六郎、岳飞、秦叔宝等一批儒将形象。这些儒将受到了上至统治者下至平民百姓的普遍爱戴和崇拜 ,产生了极其深广的影响。为何他们的人格魅力如此巨大 ?本文由表及里地剖析了儒将思想性格的外在美和内在美 ,揭示了其所包蕴的丰富的文化心理因素 ,以及由此体现的我们民族文化精神性格的某些侧面 ,并发掘了儒将悲剧命运所具有的文化反思功能和审美认识价值

A cultural interpretation of the image of generals with literary grace in Chinese historical romances

In the Chinese historical romances written in the Ming and Qing dynasties, there are generals with literary grace such as Guan Yu, Yang Liulang, Yue Fei and Qin Shubao. They enjoy the love and esteem of rulers and common people as well, and exert great influence. Why is the charm of their personality so great? This article analyses their external and internal virtues, revealing the rich cultural psychological factors which reflect some aspects of the Chinese culture character. Meanwhile, the article also explores the cultural function and aesthetic value of these generals' tragic lot. \ \