建国初期美国黑人话语权利诉求中的文化认同

随着1783年《巴黎和约》的签订,美国作为一个独立的国家出现在了世界舞台上。自由和权利成为美国的立国之本,是美国信念的核心。而在倡导自由和权利的国度里的不自由群体——黑人——在共和国初期却遭受着奴役和歧视。为了争取自由和权利,改变被歪曲的形象,建国初期黑人在公共话语领域做出了各种努力。这种争取权利的行动,证明了以自由权利为核心的美国信念尽管为白人所创立,但也成为黑人这一特殊群体的价值取向。黑人以自己的方式表达了融入美国社会的愿望,加入了美国民族和国家的创建过程。

African Americans' Cultural Indentity during Their Appeal to Discourse Power in the Early Republic

After signing the Treaty of Paris,the United States emerged as an independent country in the world.The country was based on freedom and rights,the core of Amcerican ideology.However,in such a country that advocated freedom and rights so much exsisted a group of people who were not free.They were African Americans,discriminated and enslaved.To fight for their rights and to change their distorted image,the African Americans made a great effort in public discourse power field.This effort itself proved that African American＇s value system took in American ideology even set up by white Americans.African Americans,in their own way,expressed their wish to be part of Americans.