试论穆旦20世纪40年代诗歌中的现代自我形象

作为九叶派最杰出的诗人穆旦,以其自身独特的生死体验并结合他所接受到的西方现代主义诗歌资源,在他20世纪40年代的诗歌创作中生成了最具反叛性和异质性的诗歌特质。他对战争背景下个体存在性的思索、对现代个人的自我异化与分裂的拷问,成为了他诗歌创作的主要构成部分,塑造出中国现代文学中独具现代性的自我形象,同时也为中国新诗的发展注入新的现代性质素。

The Modern Self-image in the 1940s'''' Poetry of Mudan

Mudan,the most outstanding poet of Nine Leaves,through combining his special(life-and-death experience and the poetry resources of western modernism he received,creates his own unusual poetical qualities in his 1940s' works,which seems to further break away from the tradition.His reflection on the individual existence in the war background and cross-examination on the self-alienation and psychological disintegration of the modern individuals constitute the most part of his poetic creation,shaping the self-image with the characteristics of modernity in Chinese contemporary literature and introducing the quality of modernity into the development of Chinese new poetry in the) 1940s.