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浅论我国高等教育改革的十大发展趋势
引用本文:王秀英. 浅论我国高等教育改革的十大发展趋势[J]. 武汉大学学报:哲学社会科学版, 2001, 54(4): 489-494
作者姓名:王秀英
作者单位:武汉大学社会科学研究部
摘    要:当前我国的教育改革正在向纵深发展,高等教育出现了令人振奋的发展势头从按计划办学向按市场需要办学发展;办学体制从单一国有化向多样化发展;从公益事业型向公益、产业相结合型发展;学习年限从有限型向终身型发展;办学模式从封闭型向开放型发展;人才培养由专业型向智能型、素质型发展;教育投资从单渠道向多渠道发展;教学过程从模式化向多样化发展;高等学校思想政治工作向复杂化、系统化发展以及高等学校从教育、研究功能向教育、研究及服务功能发展.

关 键 词:教育改革  发展  挑战
文章编号:1008-2999(2001)04-0489-06
修稿时间:2001-02-15

China's Higher Educational Reform: Ten Tendencies
WANG Xiu-ying. China's Higher Educational Reform: Ten Tendencies[J]. Wuhan University Journal (Social Sciences), 2001, 54(4): 489-494
Authors:WANG Xiu-ying
Abstract:With the development in depth of china's present ed uc ational reform, the higher education appears the following inspiring tendencies: the schools run according to the need of market rather than the planning; the system of running schools developed from the single state-owned to the multip le forms; the purpose being in the form of combination of public and industry re placing the public form; the period of learning expanded from the limited to the lifelong; the way of running schools shifted from the close to the open; profes sional training converted from the specialized to the intellect and qualitative ; the investment in education coming from the multiple-way other than the sing le-way; the process of teaching changed from the same model to the variety appr oaches; and the ideological and political work in the colleges and universities developed complicated and systematic; the function of the colleges and universit ies being in the form of education, research and service rather than only the fo rmer two ones.
Keywords:educational reform  development  challenge  
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