知识产权保护对经济增长的影响研究综述

本文对国内外关于知识产权保护与经济增长的理论和实证研究进行了综述和简单的评论。从理论角度来看,知识产权保护的目的是鼓励知识创新、增加知识存量,从而促进经济增长;在开放条件下,东道国政府提供适度且有效率的知识产权保护政策,可以增加FDI的流入量和引进较为先进的技术。从实证角度来看,国内外研究表明,知识产权保护是影响经济增长的因素之一,但受到一国的人力资本、经济开放度和经济发展水平等因素的制约。

Review of Researches on the Influence of Intelligent Property Right Protection to Economic Growth

This paper reviews theoretical and empirical study about the influence of intelligent property right protection to economic growth and gives simple recommendations.From the view of theory,intelligent property right protection influences the innovation and spillovers of technology,and influences FDI,international trade and technology transfer.Empirically,the intelligent property right protection is one of the factors to influence economy growth,but it is influenced by some factors,such as human capital,trade openness and the level of country's economic development.