对"天人合一"观之现代意义的辩证反思

"天人合一"是中国传统文化与哲学中的一个基本命题.关于其历史内涵和价值意蕴学界已作了很多富有成果的研究与探讨,但在对于"天人合一"现之现代意义的思考中,形成了两种相互对峙的观点,在笔者看来,这两种观点恐怕都难免失之偏颇,并认为我们的理论研究不能仅仅停留在对这一问题的一般性肯定或一般性否定的层面,而是应当以辩证的态度,通过"以现代批判传统"和"以传统批判现代"的双向互动,对"天人合一"观的得失优缺作出具体而深入的理论甄别与分析,从"天人舍一"观所蕴含的生态伦理价值、社会道德价值、人生境界价值与和合思维方式价值等四个方面入手,探寻其对当代人解决人与自然、人与人、人与自我心灵三大关系问题以及现代思维方式转换的启迪.

Oneness of Heaven and Man in Modern Mediatation

Oneness of Heaven and Man is a fundamental proposition of the traditional Chinese culture and philosophy.Lots of research has been done about its historical immanence and value implication,still two views confront in meditating its modern effect.Instead of the ultra sides,we should discriminate and assay its merit and defect dialectically by criticizing mutually between tradition and modernity.Then,with four such values of the propositions as eco-ethics,morals,horizon and Hehe mode of thinking,we try to quest its illumination to us in disposing relations beteen man and nature,man and man,as well as man and his soul.