萨迦政权时期的两个问题

十三万户的建立和八思巴受封“帝师”是元代西藏历史上的两个重要问题,但十三万户建立的时间和名称以及八思巴受封帝师的时间和封号的内容,在各种汉藏文史料中记载不同,以致在教学中出现混乱现象。本文拟通过以汉藏文史料对比的形式,对这两个历史问题进行考证,以期得到更符合历史史实的认识。

Two Issues during the Sakya Authority

The establishment of the thirteen thousand households and the imperial order to confer the title of emperor's teacher on Ba Sepa were two significant problems in Tibetan history. The historical records both in Tibetan and Chinese about the establishment dates and the specific names of the thirteen thousand households and the dates of granting the title to Ba Sepa and the contents of the title are different. This brought confusion to the teaching and learning. The article does textual research to these two difficult historical problems by comparing the historical materials in Tibetan and Chinese.