后期马克思与卢森堡:政治经济学的新发展

在对罗莎·卢森堡的最新研究中,何萍通过分析卢森堡对马克思历史辩证法的阐释和创新,认为卢森堡对资本主义世界体系的预言、对资本积累环境中东西方国家关系的论述、对社会主义民主的理解成为人们思考当今人类历史发展问题重要的思想资源,卢森堡对马克思思想富有创新的发展,是马克思主义发展史上的重大革新。保尔·泽瑞姆卡从政治经济学视角比较了卢森堡与马克思对这一问题的不同思考,认为卢森堡的《资本积累论》是在马克思之后,这一领域研究中所迈出的重要一步。赵凯荣具体分析了卢森堡与列宁的多次争论,正面回答了如何看待马克思主义体系内部论争这样一个重大理论和现实的问题。奥图卡·鲁本以大量档案资料为依据,记述了卢森堡对列宁中央集权政党观念的批评,认为这仅仅是两人在如何实现社会主义问题上的分歧。

Rosa Luxemburg and Marx and Lenin (special topic for discussion)

In the recent studies on Rosa Luxemburg, He Ping thinks that Luxemburg's predictions of capitalist system, capital accumulation environment, the relationship between the East and West countries, and the understanding of socialism have become the important resources of thoughts in the human history. Zhao Kai - rong gives an analysis of the debates between Lenin and Luxemburg and answers the important theoretical and practical question of how to treat the debates within the Marxist system. Ottokar Reuben, on the basis of archives data, records and narrates Luxemburg's criticism of Lenin's party ideas of centralization of state power, thinking that it is only their bifurcation of how to realize socialism.