从符号游戏性看恶搞中的青年亚文化身份认同

恶搞所使用的“拼贴、复制、戏仿”手段，使文本具有明显的互文性，它将主流大众文化作为其符号资源背景。割裂文化符号与意义中心的联系，并在漂浮能指之间任意嫁接，构成一个符号游戏的场域。恶搞文本的这个特点，满足了现代青年表达自我，构筑亚文化风格，实现身份认同的要求，成为被青年亚文化群体利用网络新媒体广泛创造的编码方式。

Identity of Teenager Subculture in Spoof Based Theory of Symbol Game

The spoof texts are become intertextual because of methods about collage, copy,parody used in them. They use mass mainstream culture as background of symbol resources, break up the relation between cultural symbols and meaning center, and graft floating signifiers together as a field of symbol game. This feature of spoof texts can satisfy modern teenagers expressing themselves, forming subculture style and realizing identities, which makes spoof texts become a widespread encoding mode by teenager groups of subculture with new Internet media.