关于社会主义运动的历史思考

本文从《共产党宣言》发表的时代背景出发 ,通过对《共产党宣言》精神实质的再认识和再学习 ,透视了苏东剧变的内部动因 ,批判了社会主义运动失败论和马克思主义过时论。在客观评价当代资本主义的同时 ,论证了社会主义代替资本主义的漫长曲折性和艰巨复杂性 ,以及各社会主义国家在当今历史时期中的主要历史使命和任务

Some Historical Reflection on Socialist Movements

Starting from the historical background of the appearance of Manifesto of the Communist Party,this paper tries to set through the imterior reasons,of which the former Soviet Union and Europe socialist countries suffered their destruction one decade ago.On the other hand,this paper critizines the defentism of Communism and Marxism by studying and recognizing the nature of Manifesto of the Communist Party with new eyes,and demonstrates that it is a longer and more difficult process in which the socialism replace of the capitalism.In the last chapter of this paper is also explained what should be the main task that those socialist countries should take in now days.