| “大跃进”时期的唯意志论倾向及其反思 |
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| 引用本文： | 王向清,熊雄,李美华. “大跃进”时期的唯意志论倾向及其反思[J]. 湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 13(2): 124-131 |
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| 作者姓名： | 王向清 熊雄 李美华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 湘潭大学毛泽东思想研究中心,湖南,湘潭,411105
2. 湖南工业大学团委,湖南,株洲,412008 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社科研究项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 唯意志论倾向是20世纪50年代末中国大地上掀起的大跃进运动的哲学依据；大跃进时期唯意志论倾向体现为当时人们对主体意志、情感等非理性因素的大肆喧染；大跃进时期的唯意志论倾向的形成有四方面的根据：即大破条件论，把虚拟条件当作真实条件，以制度优越论代替条件论，误用类比推理。大跃进时期的唯意志论倾向的特点是：背离实事求是原则，诉诸群众运动，轻视科学和权威。大跃进时期的唯意志论倾向导致的灾难给了我们以下启示：一是应切实贯彻实事求是的科学精神，二是正确理解发挥主观能动性和尊重客观规律的关系。
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| 关 键 词： | “大跃进”时期 唯意志论倾向 根据 特点 启示 |
On Voluntarism Tendency during The Great Leap Forward Movement Period and Its Reflections |
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| WANG Xiang-qing,XIONG Xiong,LI Mei-hua. On Voluntarism Tendency during The Great Leap Forward Movement Period and Its Reflections[J]. journal of hunan university of science&technology, 2010, 13(2): 124-131 |
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| Authors: | WANG Xiang-qing XIONG Xiong LI Mei-hua |
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| Affiliation: | WANG Xiang-qing1,XIONG Xiong2,LI Mei-hua1(1.Research Center of Mao Zedong Thought,Xiangtan University,Xiangtan 411105,China,2.Communist Youth League,Hunan University of Technology,Zhuzhou 412008,China) |
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| Abstract: | The tendency of voluntarism was a philosophical basis of the Great Leap Forward Movement at the end of the 1950's,which embodied as excessively exaggeration on irrational factors such as will and emotion,and it based on four areas,that is,take big breakings of the condition constraint,regard suppositional condition as true condition,replace condition theory with advantageous institution theory,and misuse analogism.The characteristics of tendency of voluntarism in Great Leap Forward Movement reflected such a... |
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| Keywords: | Great Leap Forward Movement period voluntarism tendency basis characteristics reflection |
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