中西马克思主义平等对话之基础

我国以往大多数学者没有把中西马克思主义的研究有机地结合起来，而是把二者当作了相对独立的学术领域。这是由于中国的马克思主义研究者们认为中西马克思主义之间存在不可通约性。事实上，中西马克思主义虽然分歧巨大，但二者的共通性也不少。在理论渊源上，二者都是以马克思主义为基础并结合本国、本民族的具体实际；从影响二者的主要外来因素看，都与苏联有脱不开的关系。这些共通性正是二者之间展开平等对话之基础。

The Foundation of Equal Communication between Chinese and Western Marxism

Most of the previous scholars in China did not combine the studies of the Chinese and the Western Marxism but rath- er regarded them as two relatively independent academic fields. This was due to the fact that the Chinese Marxist researchers considered that there was incommensurability between the Chinese and the Western Marxism. In fact, although there are enor- mous differences between the two, there are many commonalities. For example, in their theoretical origin, the two were based on the Marxist doctrine and combined with the specific situation of their own nation. Considering the main external influential fac- tors, it has much to do with the Soviet Union. However, the commonalities are just the foundation of equal communication be- tween the two.