论道文化的两种不同探索模式及其影响

道为中国传统文化最为重要的一个概念，道有多种，但主要为天道与人道。道作为一种观念形态，是对外部世界的价值观念的思维肯定形式。儒家文化对于道的探索，以人道为出发点，不断以天道来粉饰和神化人道；道家则以天道为探索起源，不断以人道来充实和完善天道。儒家之道和道家之道，对于中国民族精神的形成，虽然两者分别在道德层面和审美层面上做出各自的贡献，但对中国人的思维模式及人生之道的把握上却都产生了较为相似饷影响．

On the Two Exploration Modes of the Taoist Culture and their influence

The way is the most important concept in traditional Chinese culture. There are many kinds of way, however, but of them two are the most important： the way of heaven, and the way of humans. The way as a conceptual form is the affirmation of the thinking of the outside world＇s values. The way in the Confucian sense and that in the Taoist sense played their separate part in the formation of Chinese national spirit and exerted similar influence over the Chinese people＇s thinking mode and the grasp of the road of life in spite of their differences.