| 反莫塞莱图与等电子体系能级 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈昌永.反莫塞莱图与等电子体系能级[J].湖南人文科技学院学报,2001(2):88-89. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈昌永 |
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| 作者单位： | 娄底师范高等专科学校物理系,湖南,娄底,417000 |
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| 摘 要： | 在原子物理中 ,常利用莫塞莱图来进行等电子体系的光谱比较研究 ,把莫塞莱图与一个原子体系的光谱项值联系起来 ,进而确定原子核外电子填充轨迹的先后秩序 ,并顺利地解决了钾的第十九个电子不进入 3d态而填补在 4s态 ,钙的第十九个和第二十个电子不进入 3d态而填补在 4s态等问题。由于光谱项与能级之间存在一个负号问题 ,从图形观察时其能级与莫塞莱图的直观性较差。为此 ,我们引入反莫塞莱图 ,使等电子体系的能级高低能从图上直观地反映 ,以便于教学和理解
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| 关 键 词： | 莫塞莱图 等电子体系 光谱项 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-1666(2001)02-0088-02 |
| 修稿时间： | 2000年11月20 |
Anti-Moseley Picture and Engery-Level of Equal-Electron System |
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| CHEN Chang,yong.Anti-Moseley Picture and Engery-Level of Equal-Electron System[J].Journal of Hunan Institute of Humanities,Science and Technology,2001(2):88-89. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Chang yong |
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| Abstract: | Moseley picture is usually utilized to perform comparable study on equal-electron atom system spectra in order to decide the order for the electrons how to go into all kinds of orbits,is usually related to the spectrum-item values of a atom system in atomphysics.However,the simplicity between spectrum item and Moseley picture is not satisfactory.Therefore it is necessary for us to introduce anti-Moseley picture to increase its simplicity and to be convenient for teaching and understanding it. |
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| Keywords: | Moseley picture equal-electron system spectrum item |
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