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农户生计方式对农村生态的影响及其协调策略——以陕北黄土高原为个案
引用本文:苏磊,付少平.农户生计方式对农村生态的影响及其协调策略——以陕北黄土高原为个案[J].湖南农业大学学报(社会科学版),2011,12(3):47-54.
作者姓名:苏磊  付少平
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,人文学院,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:中国科学院西部行动计划资助项目
摘    要:随着区域经济社会变迁,农户生计方式日益多样化,由单一的种植转向养殖、林果业、外出务工、经商等。选择不同生计方式的农户如纯农户、农兼户、兼农户对生态影响的方式和程度具有较大差异。应通过细分农户,加大扶持;调整生态退耕政策;推进生态中心村建设等策略,加大生态建设力度,协调不同生计方式农户与生态建设的关系,实现农村生态的改善与保护。

关 键 词:生态建设  农户  生计方式  陕北  黄土高原

Coordination of ecological construction and peasants' livelihood in Loess Plateau of north Shaanxi
SU Lei,FU Shao-ping.Coordination of ecological construction and peasants' livelihood in Loess Plateau of north Shaanxi[J].Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Social Science),2011,12(3):47-54.
Authors:SU Lei  FU Shao-ping
Institution:(College of Humanities,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,China)
Abstract:With the regional economic and social changes,peasants' livelihood in north Shaanxi Loess Plateau has undergone great changes and diversified,and the impact of peasants' livelihood on ecological system has also changed.This paper proposes that the ecological improvement of Loess Plateau of north Shaanxi can be realized by strengthening ecological construction and well-coordinated the relationship between ecological protection and household livelihood.
Keywords:ecological construction  peasantry  means of livelihood  North Shaanxi  Loess Plateau
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