钱伟长学术思想浅论

钱伟长教授六十余年来在科学、教育领域叱咤风云、纵横捭阖、业绩辉煌并非偶然。他具有爱国敬业、矢志不移的治学动力 ;勤奋进取、锐意创新的治学精神 ;面向实际、求真务实的治学态度 ;广闻博览、融会贯通的治学方法和群策群力、集思广益的治学谋略。他的学术思想是 :立足于社会实践 ,以高瞻远瞩、勇于探索的思路 ,根据经济、科技发展的需要来发现、提炼问题 ,经过充分调研 ,以广泛扎实的知识基础和独辟蹊径的创造性劳动 ,建立实际问题的数学模型 ,用独创的或先进的方法加以巧妙处理 ,将所得的成果经过实践的严格检验 ,并上升到新的理论高度加以认识或系统地发展成新的理论。事实证明 ,这种思想指导下的科研实践是卓有成效的。钱伟长教授创造性地继承了我国先哲深邃的学术思想和德国哥廷根学派优良的学术传统 ,并结合当今的实际情况加以发扬光大 ,他的探索所积累的经验是学术界的宝贵财富

A brief review to the academic ideas of Prof. Chien Wei - zang

Academic ideas and scholarship of Prof. Chien Wei-zang are briefly reviewed through recalling his academic career and reciting his related exposition . Emphasis is placed on elucidating his patriotic motive and royalty to professi on, his spirit, his methodology, and his strategy. Hence it turns out that it i s by no means for tuitous for his great achievements in the fields of teaching and scientific rese arch in more than sixty tears. The analysis indicates that his academic ideas ru nning through his whole life could be described as follows. On the basis of soci al practice and according to the requirements in the development of economy, sci ence and technology, he finds and raises specific problems with great foresight and innovative thought. And secondly through intensive investigations and meticu lous analysis, he creatively establishes the mathematical models for the problem s and treats them with advanced and novel techniques. Then he verifies the obtai ned results by comparing them with observed or experimental data and develops th em into new theory, if possible. These ideas have proved to be powerful in pract ice. Finally it is pointed out that Prof. Chien Wei-zang creatively carries forward the good traditions of ancient ages and the academic style of the Gottin gen School. It is also shown that the experience accumulated by Prof. Chien Wei -zang is a valueless spiritual wealth for the academic circles.