| 战国至西汉第二人称代词称数研究 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 胡伟,张玉金. 战国至西汉第二人称代词称数研究[J]. 广州大学学报(社会科学版), 2010, 9(2): 73-77 |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 胡伟 张玉金 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学,文学院,广东,广州,510000 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | “数”是语法学上的一个重要范畴，通过考察文献认为：战国时期的第二人称代词没有数的分别；秦至汉初时的“若”、“女（汝）”没有数的区别，“而”、“乃”则只能指称单数；西汉中晚期第二人称代词“乃”只有2例（表单数），不足以说明其称数功能，其他人称代词都不存在数的分别，但表示单数的用例占绝大部分。
|
| 关 键 词： | 战国 西汉 第二人称代词 称数 |
Research on number change of second person pronoun from the Warring States Period to Western Han Dynasty |
| |
| HU Wei,ZHANG Yujin. Research on number change of second person pronoun from the Warring States Period to Western Han Dynasty[J]. Journal of Guangzhou University(Social Science Edition), 2010, 9(2): 73-77 |
| |
| Authors: | HU Wei ZHANG Yujin |
| |
| Affiliation: | ( School of Arts, South China Normat University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510000, China) |
| |
| Abstract: | ＂Number＂ is an important category of syntactics. Based on literature research, it＇s found that the second personal pronouns had no number in the Warring States Period, with ＂er＂ and ＂nai＂ refering only to singular number. In mid and late Western Han Dynasty, we found no other personal pronouns with number difference except 2 cases of ＂nai＂ used as singular number, which is not enough to illustrate the calling function. The overwhelming majority of the personal pronouns denoted the singular number. |
| |
| Keywords: | Warring States Period Western Han Dynasty second personal pronouns number |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
