| 中国城市住房分层:基于2010年广州市千户问卷调查(英文) |
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| 引用本文： | 刘祖云,毛小平,Liu Mingquan.中国城市住房分层:基于2010年广州市千户问卷调查(英文)[J].Social Sciences in China,2012,33(4):5-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘祖云 毛小平 Liu Mingquan |
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| 作者单位： | Center for Studies of Hong Kong,Macao and Pearl River Delta,Sun Yat-sen University;School of Marxism,Hunan University of Science and Technology |
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| 基金项目： | This paper is a phased result of a key project of the National Social Sciences Foundation of China,“Polarization between the Rich and the Poor and Social Harmony:Studies from the Perspective of Urban Residents’Housing”(09ASH001),which is also financed by the third-phase item of the 211 Project of Sun Yat-sen University“A Comparative Study of the Housing Security Systems in Guangzhou and Hong Kong”and the third-phase item of the 985 Project of Sun Yat-sen University“Research on the Public Housing System and Management in Hong Kong.” |
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| 摘 要： | 2010年广州市千户问卷调查数据表明：城市住房分层结构是一个从低到高依次由无产权房阶层、有产权房阶层（福利性产权房阶层、商品性产权房阶层、继承性产权房阶层）和多产权房阶层构成的“三阶五级式”结构;个人的政治资本、人力资本、职业状况及收入水平对人们获得住房资源有显著影响;城市住房分层既反映社会贫富分化又可加剧社会贫富差距。因此,住房保障目标、对象及方式的选择应以住房分层状况为前提。
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| 关 键 词： | 住房分层 贫富分化 住房保障 |
Housing Stratification in Urban China:A Study Based on a Guangzhou Household Questionnaire Survey |
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| Liu Zuyun,Mao Xiaoping.Housing Stratification in Urban China:A Study Based on a Guangzhou Household Questionnaire Survey[J].中国社会科学(英文版),2012,33(4):5-27. |
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| Authors: | Liu Zuyun Mao Xiaoping |
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| Institution: | Liu Zuyun a and Mao Xiaoping b a Center for Studies of Hong Kong,Macao and Pearl River Delta,Sun Yat-sen University b School of Marxism,Hunan University of Science and Technology Liu Mingquan |
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| Abstract: | Data from a questionnaire survey of over 1,000 households conducted in Guangzhou in 2010 indicate that urban housing stratification has ＂three ranks and five levels＂： in ascending order, the structure is composed of those who do not own any residential property, those owning one property （comprising those whose home ownership derives from social welfare, commercial purchase, or inheritance） and those owning more than one property. Political capital, human capital, occupation and income have a significant effect on people＇s access to home ownership. Urban housing stratification reflects and may exacerbate social polarization between the rich and the poor. Therefore, the objective, targets and mode of housing security should be premised on housing stratification. |
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| Keywords: | housing stratification polarization between the rich and the poor housing security |
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