| 奖惩机制下闭环供应链的决策与协调 |
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| 引用本文： | 王文宾,达庆利.奖惩机制下闭环供应链的决策与协调[J].中国管理科学,2011,19(1):36-41. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王文宾 达庆利 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国矿业大学管理学院 江苏 徐州 221116;
2. 东南大学经济管理学院 江苏 南京 211189 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目(70772059,70971022);教育部人文社会科学基金(10YJC630249);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(JGJ101480);江苏省博士后基金(1002073C) |
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| 摘 要： | 研究集中式和分散式闭环供应链的决策,比较了基于回收率与回收量的奖惩机制下闭环供应链的决策。研究表明:基于回收率的奖惩机制能有效提高回收率,并起到降低新产品价格的作用;只有目标回收率低于一定水平时基于回收量的奖惩机制才能提高回收率;基于回收量的奖惩机制较基于回收率的奖惩机制情形下回收率随奖惩力度的增加而增加的幅度小;基于回收率的奖惩机制较基于回收量的奖惩机制更能有效引导闭环供应链提高回收率。
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| 关 键 词： | 闭环供应链 奖惩机制 回收 再制造 协调 |
| 收稿时间： | 2009-12-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2011-1-6 |
The Decision and Coordination Under the Premium and Penalty Mechanism for Closed-loop Supply Chain |
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| WANG Wen-bin,DA Qing-li.The Decision and Coordination Under the Premium and Penalty Mechanism for Closed-loop Supply Chain[J].Chinese Journal of Management Science,2011,19(1):36-41. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wen-bin DA Qing-li |
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| Institution: | 1. School of Management, China University of Mining and Technology, Xuzhou 221116, China;
2. School of Economics and Management, Southeast University, Nanjing 211189, China |
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| Abstract: | This paper studies the decision of the central and divided closed loop supply chains, a premium and penalty mechanism is designed, and the decision results of the premium and penalty mechanism based on collection rate and collection quantity are compared.The results showseveral conclusions.Firstly, the premium and penalty mechanism based on collection rate can enhance collection rate effectively, and lead to the decrease of the new products prices.Secondly, the premium and penalty mechanism based on collection quantity can enhance collection rate only under certain conditions, namely, the target collection rate is lower than certain level.Thirdly, the range of the increase for the mechanism based on collection quantity is lower than the mechanism based on collection rate.Finally, the premium and penalty mechanism based on collection rate is more effective than the premium and penalty mechanism based on collection quantity for the enhancing of the collection rate. |
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| Keywords: | closed-loop supply chain premium and penalty mechanism collection remanufacturing coordination |
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