| 民国时期中国农村单位合作社的发展概况——以四川省为中心的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 成功伟.民国时期中国农村单位合作社的发展概况——以四川省为中心的研究[J].重庆师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2014(4):30-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 成功伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学 历史文化学院,成都,610064 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目“民国时期四川农村合作金库制度研究”(13CZS072)；中央高校基本科研项目“民国时期四川农村合作金库制度研究”( skqy201314)；“中国文化中效率、公正、平等观念的演变及其现代转型”( skgt201102)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 单位合作社是民国时期中国农村基层合作组织的主体,种类较多,但各类单位合作社的发展极不平衡,尤以信用合作社数量最多,发展最快。抗战中后期,随着农村合作运动的开展,四川省的各类单位合作社因政策的调整得以不断完善和充实,呈现均衡发展的趋势,但信用合作社的畸形发展局面并未得到根本性地改变,最终影响到农村合作运动全面健康的推进。
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| 关 键 词： | 合作运动 单位合作社 四川省 |
The Development of Cooperatives in Ruarl Areas of China During Republican Period--- Based on Sichuan Province |
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| Cheng Gongwei.The Development of Cooperatives in Ruarl Areas of China During Republican Period--- Based on Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Chongqing Normal University Edition of Social Siences,2014(4):30-34. |
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| Authors: | Cheng Gongwei |
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| Institution: | Cheng Gongwei (School of History and Culture, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan610064, China) |
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| Abstract: | Cooperatives were the main part of the grassroots cooperative organization during the period of the Republic of China. Cooperatives had many types, but the development of every type was extremely uneven. Among them, the credit cooperative had the largest number and grew fastest. In the middle and late period of Anti - Japanese War period, owing to central government＇ s policy adjustment, all types of cooperatives in Si- chuan got improved and enriched, showing a trend of balanced development among all types, but the abnormal situation of credit cooperatives had not been fundamentally changed, as a result, the whole rural cooperative movement could not get all- around and healthy developed. |
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| Keywords: | rural cooperative movement cooperative Sichuan province |
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