玉树藏族部落习惯法初论

玉树藏族部落习惯法除具有混合性、简约性和任意性的特点之外,还具有明显的地域性特征。在政权组织方面,具有突出的“家族一体”性,还有个别的“政教合一”性;在对部落社会的控制和调节机制中,通过草山对部落属民进行纵向控制,用“杀人偿命价、伤人赔血价、偷盗加倍罚”等方式对部落社会进行横向调节。此外,军事方面的内容也独具特色。

On the Habit Laws of Tibetan Tribes in Yushu

The habit laws of Tibetan tribes in Yushu have its characteristics of mixture,simplification,arbitrariness and regionalization.In the organization of the political power,it haves the protruding feature of the integrated family and the particular feature of the combination politics with religion.In the mechanism of control and adjustment of the tribal society,it also have the functions of the vertical control to the tribal people through adjustment to the tribal soicety.