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列宁时期俄共(布)中央机构的创立和权力结构的运行
引用本文:王同昌,陈琛.列宁时期俄共(布)中央机构的创立和权力结构的运行[J].榆林高等专科学校学报,2010,20(3):9-13.
作者姓名:王同昌  陈琛
作者单位:王同昌(中国人民大学,国际关系学院,北京100872);陈琛(广西师范大学,政行学院,桂林541004) 
摘    要:随着俄共(布)由革命党向执政党的转变,俄共(布)的中央机构逐步建立起来。俄共(布)的中央机构可以分为三类:一是党代表大会、党代表会议,二是中央委员会及其政治局、书记处,三是中央检查委员会和中央监察委员会。这三类中央机构的创立,体现了权力的分工和制约。这种权力结构的建构,是列宁为俄共(布)和国际共运留下的宝贵遗产,对当今中国共产党加强和改进党内民主建设具有重要启示意义。

关 键 词:列宁时期  中央机构  权力结构  权力分工

The Creation of the Central Organizations and the Structure Power of the RCP(B) in Lenins Period Time
WANG Tong - chang,CHEN Chen.The Creation of the Central Organizations and the Structure Power of the RCP(B) in Lenins Period Time[J].Journal of Yulin College,2010,20(3):9-13.
Authors:WANG Tong - chang  CHEN Chen
Institution:1. School of International Studies,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872; 2. School of Politics and Administration,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541004)
Abstract:With the Russian Communist Party (Bolshevik) changing from the revolutionary party to the ruling party, the central organizations of the Party were built up gradually. These central organizations can be divided into three categories. There are as follows: the National Congress of the Party and the National Conference of the Party; the Central Committee of the Party and its Political Bureau,Secretariat; the Central Inspection Board and the Central Vigilance Commission. The creation of these central organizations embodied the division of powers and its constraints. This structure of power is Lenin’s legacies for the Russian Communist Party (Bolsheviks) and the international communist movement. It has an important significance to strengthen and improve inner - Party democracy of the Chinese Communist Party.
Keywords:Lenin’s Time  the central organizations  power structure  the division of powers
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