大学生网络群体极化的成因及对策研究

网络群体极化的发生是由网络环境下群体行为的心理特征、沉默的螺旋及网络中无处不在的信息过滤与茧房共同造成的。大学生作为使用网络的主力军,在信息的选择和接收上也更容易走向极端。大学生网络群体极化的主要表现为网络环境下的从众心理、简单化思维、长时间沉湎于劣质信息的茧房。大学生网络群体极化的防治要靠培育学生的责任意识、思政工作者的正确引导及政府对网络的监管共同发挥作用。

On the Internet Group Polarization of the University Students:Causes and Measures

The common causes of the Internet Group Polarization are the psychological characteristics of group behaviors in Internet environment, Spiral of Silence as well as the ubiquitous Internet Information Filtering and Cocoon Room. As the main users of the Internet, the university students are more likely to be affected by the information and go to the extreme. This is mainly reflected as herd conformity, simplistic thinking and indulging： in a Cocoon Room of bad information on the Internet environment. The prevention of their polarization relies on the following factors to work together： training their consciousness of responsibility, ideological and political educators＇ proper guidance and the government＇s monitoring of the Internet.