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The Interaction of HIV Knowledge,Perceived Risk,and Sex Differences on Risky Sex
Authors:Anahi Collado  Jennifer M Loya  Richard Yi
Institution:1. Emory University School of Medicine, Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Atlanta, Georgia, USA;2. Psychology Department, George Mason University, Fairfax, Virginia, USA;3. University of Maryland–College Park, College Park, Maryland, USA
Abstract:Objectives: Risky sexual behavior increases during college. HIV knowledge and risk perception have been inconsistent predictors of risky sex independently. Methods: This study tested the interaction between HIV knowledge, risk perception, and sex to predict risky sex in college students (N = 171; 52.0% female). Results: Women's HIV knowledge resulted in greater reports of risky sex when risk perception was low. Conversely, men's HIV knowledge translated into greater reports of risky sex when risk perception was high. Conclusions: Although preliminary, this study calls for nuanced models of risky sex and the inclusion of risk perception modules in HIV reduction programs.
Keywords:HIV knowledge  risky sex  perceived risk  college students  gender differences
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