| 试评二战中英美对德战略轰炸 |
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| 引用本文： | 汪先明,吴强,严萍.试评二战中英美对德战略轰炸[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2009,40(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 汪先明 吴强 严萍 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南昌大学,人事处,江西,南昌,330031
2. 南昌大学,机电工程学院,江西,南昌,330031 |
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| 摘 要： | 第二次世界大战中的1940年5月至1945年4月,英国和美国空军对德国本土及其占领区进行了战略轰炸.长达5年的战略轰炸,对德国用于侵略战争的炼油厂、企业、交通、军事设施以及一些较大的城市给予了毁灭性打击,使德国的战时经济崩溃,从而加速了同盟国反侵略战争的胜利.同时,由于英美两国空军力量的某些局限和指挥上的分歧,加之德国的顽强对抗,战略轰炸并没有达到预期的效果,而且还造成大量平民死亡,自身空军力量也有大量损失.可以说,单纯的战略轰炸虽然能构成对敌方的沉重打击,但并不能完全左右战略的胜负.
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| 关 键 词： | 战略轰炸 第二次世界大战 英国 美国 德国 战时经济 |
American and England's Strategic Bombing on Germany in the Second World War |
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| WANG Xian-ming,WU qiang,YAN Ping.American and England''s Strategic Bombing on Germany in the Second World War[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2009,40(2). |
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| Authors: | WANG Xian-ming WU qiang YAN Ping |
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| Institution: | a.Department of Personnel;Nanchang University;Nanchang 330031;China;b.School of Electrical-mechanical Engineering;China |
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| Abstract: | In the Second World War during the period between May,1940 to April,1945,the U.K.and the United States' air forces carried out the strategic bombing to Germany's mainland and its occupied territories.As long as 5 years of strategic bombing gave a devastating blow to Germany's oil refinery,corporate,transportation,military installations as well as some larger cities,which caused Germany's wartime collapse of its economy,and speeded up the victory over the war against aggression for the allies.At the same tim... |
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| Keywords: | strategic bombing Second World War England the United States Germany war economy |
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