1945-1947年中国城市学生运动区位研究

1945-1947年，国民党统治区爆发了三次大规模的学生运动，分别形成以昆明、北平、南京为中心城市的三个学生斗争的集中区域。三大区域的形成，既体现了近代中国社会发展不平衡的一般规律，也表现出不同区域的各自特点，显示了不同的政治力量在不同时期、不同地区产生的不同影响。考察影响战后中国城市学生运动的区位因素及内在联系，将三次学生运动高潮和三大斗争区域做历史的比较，对于认识中国共产党在不同时期和环境下，如何制定科学的方针和实施有效的斗争策略，具有积极的意义。

The Location Research of Chinese Urban Student Movements from 1945 to 1947

From 1945 to 1947, three large-scale student movements broke out in Nationalist Party’s governing area, with Kunming, Beijing, and Nanjing being the center cities respectively. These three locations not only revealed the general law of the unbalanced development of modern Chinese society, but also showed respective characteristics among different locations, and the different impacts made by different political powers in different ages and areas. The inspection of the locational factors affecting Chinese urban student movements after war and their internal relations, and the comparison of the height of these three student movements and three fighting locations have positive significance on the study of how Chinese Communist Party made scientific policies and carried out effective fighting strategies in different ages and surroundings.