公平与公平感的社会心理分析

在人的社会活动中， 寻求分配或交换的公平与公正、保持心理上的公平感， 是人们行为的一个社会准则， 也是人们判断行为是非的一个伦理标准。从社会心理学的角度看， 公平感的产生， 既是人际之间社会比较的结果， 也是社会规范、社会准则在个体身上内化的结果。当人感受到不公平时， 会采取种种心理上或行为上的手段， 力图消除不公平， 恢复心理上的平衡

Analysis of social psychology to the sense of equity

In the human social activities, seeking equity and equality in distribution or exchange to keep the sense of equilibrium is a social standard of individual behavior and is also a moral principle of judging between right and wrong. In the view of social psychology, the sense of equity is the result of both the interpersonal comparison and the social norms that internalized in individuals. Individuals who discover they are in an inequitable relationship will engage in a number of psychological and social action in order to reestablish equity.