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跨文化心理学与文化心理学比较
引用本文:谭瑜. 跨文化心理学与文化心理学比较[J]. 吉首大学学报(社会科学版), 2011, 32(1): 170-172
作者姓名:谭瑜
作者单位:(中央民族大学 教育学院,北京 10081)
摘    要:跨文化心理学主要沿袭自然科学的研究模式,通过比较不同文化群体中人的心理和行为的差异性和相似性,得出更具普适性的心理学理论。文化心理学主要遵循社会人文科学模式,研究文化与人的活动、社会之间的互动关系。它们分别从外在于文化和内在于文化的不同角度阐述了文化与心理学的关系,并将通过建构一种更高级的深层结构,沿着对文化整合思考的理论方向进一步发展,最终将文化真正整合入主流心理学中。

关 键 词:跨文化心理学  文化心理学  深层结构  

Comparison between Cross-Cultural Psychology and Cultural Psychology
TAN Yu. Comparison between Cross-Cultural Psychology and Cultural Psychology[J]. Journal of Jishou University(Social Science), 2011, 32(1): 170-172
Authors:TAN Yu
Affiliation:(Department of Education,Minzu University of China,Beijing 10081,China)
Abstract:Cross-cultural psychology based on scientific research form,mainly aims at pursuing more universal psychology theory by comparing the similarities and differences in human psychology and behavior in various cultural groups.Cultural psychology based on humanistic research form,mainly focuses on the interactive relationship between culture,human activities and society.They both contribute a lot to interpreting the psychology of culture from the perspectives of“culture outside individual” and “culture inside individual” respectively.In the future,cross-cultural psychology and cultural psychology will further develop in the theoretical direction of integrating cultural thinking and finally integrate culture into mainstream psychology.
Keywords:cross-cultural psychology  cultural psychology  deep structure
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